What To Do When Addicts Say Hurtful Things

Dealing with hurtful comments from someone with substance use disorder? Set boundaries, seek help & practice self-care for a supportive attitude!

Dr. Deyhimy MD
December 1, 2023

What To Do When Addicts Say Hurtful Things

Substance use disorder is a challenging condition that can negatively impact not just the life of the person suffering from it, but also the lives of their loved ones. One of the most common issues that families and friends of those with substance use disorder face is dealing with hurtful comments and actions from their loved ones. In this article, we will explore some tips on how to handle hurtful comments from someone with substance use disorder while maintaining a supportive and compassionate attitude.

Understand the Root Cause of the Hurtful Comments

It is important to remember that the hurtful comments made by someone with substance use disorder are often a result of the disease, not a reflection of their true feelings or personality. Substance use disorder changes the way a person thinks and feels, leading to irrational and impulsive behavior. Therefore, it is crucial to approach the situation with empathy and understanding.

Set Boundaries

While it is important to understand where the hurtful comments are coming from, it is equally important to set boundaries. This may include setting limits on the amount of time you spend with the person or making it clear that certain behaviors or comments are not acceptable. Setting boundaries does not mean you are giving up on the person, but rather, you are protecting yourself from being hurt.

Avoid Engaging in Arguments

It is common for someone with substance use disorder to become argumentative or defensive. Engaging in arguments is rarely productive and can often escalate the situation. Instead, try to remain calm and avoid getting into a debate or argument. It may be helpful to redirect the conversation to a neutral topic or simply take a break from the conversation altogether.

Seek Professional Help

Substance use disorder is a complex disease that often requires professional help. If you or your loved one is struggling with substance use disorder, it is important to seek help from a medical professional or addiction specialist. They can provide guidance and support on how to handle difficult situations and offer resources for treatment and recovery.

Practice Self-Care

Dealing with a loved one who has substance use disorder can be emotionally draining. It is important to take care of your own mental and physical health. This may include seeking support from a therapist or support group, engaging in stress-reducing activities like exercise or meditation, or simply taking time for yourself to do activities you enjoy.

Educate Yourself

Addiction is a complex disease that can be difficult to understand. Educating yourself about addiction and its effects on behavior can help you better understand what your loved one is going through. This can also help you approach the situation with more empathy and compassion.

There are many resources available to learn about addiction, including books, websites, and support groups. Consider reaching out to a local support group or addiction specialist for guidance on where to start. By educating yourself, you can not only support your loved one but also take care of your own well-being.

Avoid Enabling Behaviors

It is important to avoid enabling behaviors that could worsen the addiction. Enabling refers to actions or behaviors that inadvertently support or encourage substance use disorder. Examples of enabling behaviors include covering up for the person's drug or alcohol use, giving them money, or making excuses for their behavior.

Enabling can be harmful and may prevent the person from seeking help. It is important to set boundaries and make it clear that you will not participate in enabling behaviors. While it may be difficult to say no, it is crucial for the well-being of both you and your loved one.

Learn to Recognize Signs of Relapse

Relapse is a common occurrence in substance use disorder recovery. It is important to learn how to recognize signs of relapse and intervene early. Some common signs of relapse include withdrawal from social activities, changes in mood or behavior, and neglecting responsibilities.

How to Intervene Early?

If you suspect that your loved one may be at risk for relapse, it is important to intervene early. This may involve having an open and honest conversation with them about your concerns or encouraging them to seek professional help. It may also be helpful to develop a plan for dealing with potential triggers or stressful situations.

Early intervention can help prevent a full-blown relapse and increase the chances of successful recovery. Remember that substance use disorder is a chronic disease that requires ongoing management and support. By staying informed and involved in your loved one's recovery journey, you can provide valuable support and encouragement along the way.

Embrace the Journey of Recovery

It is important to understand that recovery from substance use disorder is a journey with ups and downs. The road to recovery can be challenging, and setbacks are a natural part of the process. It is essential to embrace the journey of recovery, rather than focusing solely on the end goal.

Recovery is not a linear process, and it is normal for individuals to experience setbacks along the way. These setbacks may include relapses or periods of intense cravings or withdrawal symptoms. However, it's important to remember that these setbacks do not mean failure; they are an opportunity to learn and grow.

By embracing the journey of recovery, individuals can focus on their progress instead of dwelling on their mistakes. This mindset shift can help individuals stay motivated and committed to their recovery goals.

Seek Support

Recovery from substance use disorder requires ongoing support from loved ones, medical professionals, and addiction specialists. It is crucial to seek support from those who understand what you are going through and can provide guidance and encouragement throughout your journey.

Support may come in many forms, including therapy, support groups, or 12-step programs. These resources provide individuals with a community of people who share similar experiences and can offer valuable insight into overcoming challenges.

Focus on Self-Care

Self-care plays an essential role in recovery from substance use disorder. It's crucial for individuals in recovery to prioritize their physical and mental health by engaging in activities that promote well-being.

Self-care activities may include exercise, meditation, spending time outdoors, or practicing mindfulness techniques. By focusing on self-care, individuals can reduce stress levels and improve overall mood while also building resilience against triggers that could lead to relapse.

Celebrate Successes

Celebrate successes along the way! Every small step forward towards sobriety should be celebrated as an accomplishment worth acknowledging. Celebrating successes helps motivate individuals as they continue down the path of recovery.

Success can come in many forms, such as attending a support group meeting, reaching a sobriety milestone, or simply making it through a difficult day without turning to drugs or alcohol. By acknowledging and celebrating these successes, individuals can build confidence in their ability to overcome challenges and stay committed to their recovery goals.

Encourage Healthy Activities

Engaging in healthy activities can be beneficial for individuals in recovery from substance use disorder. Exercise and meditation are two examples of healthy activities that can support recovery.

Exercise has been shown to boost mood and reduce stress levels, making it a great way to manage cravings and improve overall well-being. Encouraging your loved one to participate in regular exercise can help them build healthy habits and stay committed to their recovery goals.

Meditation is another activity that can be helpful for individuals in recovery. Meditation has been shown to reduce anxiety, improve sleep quality, and increase feelings of calmness and relaxation. Encouraging your loved one to practice meditation can provide them with a valuable tool for managing stress and avoiding relapse.

By encouraging your loved one to participate in healthy activities, you can help support their recovery journey while also promoting overall health and well-being.

Prioritize Your Mental Health

Supporting a loved one through substance use disorder can be emotionally taxing. It is crucial to prioritize your own mental health and well-being while also supporting your loved one's recovery.

This may involve seeking support from a therapist or counselor, participating in a support group, or simply taking time for yourself to do activities that bring you joy. By prioritizing your mental health, you can better support your loved one and avoid burnout or compassion fatigue.

Remember that taking care of yourself is not selfish; it is necessary for both you and your loved one's well-being.

Communicate Effectively

Effective communication is key when dealing with a loved one who has substance use disorder. It can be challenging to communicate effectively when emotions are running high, but it is crucial to try to avoid blaming language and instead use "I" statements.

"I" statements focus on your own feelings and experience rather than blaming the other person for their behavior. For example, saying "I feel hurt when you say those things" instead of "You're always so mean" can help the other person understand how their behavior affects you without feeling attacked or defensive.

It's also important to listen actively to your loved one and try to understand their perspective. Avoid interrupting or dismissing their feelings, even if you disagree with them. By communicating effectively, you can build trust and strengthen your relationship while also addressing difficult issues related to substance use disorder.

Seek Professional Help for Yourself

Dealing with a loved one who has substance use disorder can be overwhelming and emotionally draining. It's important to remember that you don't have to face these challenges alone. Seeking professional help for yourself is an important step in managing your own mental health and well-being.

A therapist or counselor can provide guidance on how to cope with difficult emotions, set healthy boundaries, and communicate effectively with your loved one. They can also offer support and encouragement as you navigate the ups and downs of supporting someone with substance use disorder.

Additionally, support groups for families and friends of those with substance use disorder can provide a sense of community and understanding. These groups offer a safe space to share experiences, ask questions, and receive support from others who are going through similar situations.

Remember that taking care of yourself is crucial for both you and your loved one's well-being. By seeking professional help, you can better manage the challenges of supporting someone with substance use disorder while also prioritizing your own mental health.

Develop a Safety Plan

Developing a safety plan with your loved one is an important step in managing substance use disorder. A safety plan outlines the steps to take in the event of a crisis or relapse. It can help both you and your loved one feel more prepared and in control during difficult situations.

A safety plan should include contact information for medical professionals or addiction specialists, as well as emergency contact information for family or friends who can provide support. It may also include strategies for coping with triggers or stressful situations, such as practicing mindfulness techniques, engaging in healthy activities, or seeking support from a therapist or counselor.

By developing a safety plan together, you and your loved one can work as a team to manage substance use disorder and prevent relapse. Remember that recovery is an ongoing process that requires patience, understanding, and support.

Educate Yourself about Harm Reduction

In addition to learning about addiction and its effects, it is important to educate yourself about harm reduction strategies that can reduce the risk of overdose or other negative consequences. Harm reduction is an approach that aims to minimize the harms associated with drug use, rather than focusing solely on abstinence.

Harm reduction strategies may include using clean needles and syringes, carrying naloxone (a medication that can reverse an opioid overdose), or using drugs in a safe environment with others present. By educating yourself about harm reduction, you can better support your loved one's safety and well-being while also promoting overall health and harm reduction in your community.

There are many resources available to learn about harm reduction, including local harm reduction organizations or medical professionals who specialize in addiction medicine. Consider reaching out for guidance on where to start and how to implement harm reduction strategies in your loved one's recovery journey.

Attend Family Therapy or Counseling Sessions

Family therapy or counseling sessions can be a valuable tool for supporting your loved one's recovery and improving communication within the family. These sessions provide a safe and supportive space to share thoughts, feelings, and concerns related to substance use disorder.

Family therapy can help family members understand how their behavior may be impacting their loved one's recovery journey. It can also provide strategies for coping with stress, managing triggers, and communicating effectively.

Attending family therapy or counseling sessions with your loved one can strengthen relationships and improve overall well-being for everyone involved. Consider reaching out to an addiction specialist or therapist who specializes in family therapy to learn more about this option.

Supporting Your Loved One Through Recovery

Recovery is not a quick fix, and it can take time for your loved one to fully heal from substance use disorder. It is important to remain patient and understanding throughout the recovery process.

Remember that addiction is a chronic disease that requires ongoing management and support. Your loved one may experience setbacks or relapses along the way, but it's important to remain supportive and encouraging.

By being patient and understanding, you can help your loved one feel valued and supported throughout their recovery journey. Celebrate small successes along the way, such as attending therapy sessions or making it through a difficult day without using drugs or alcohol.

Offering words of encouragement and showing your loved one that you believe in their ability to overcome this challenge can make a significant difference in their recovery journey. Remember that recovery is a process, not an event, and it takes time, patience, and dedication to achieve lasting success.

FAQs

How can I tell if my loved one is saying hurtful things intentionally or if it's just a result of their addiction?

While it may be difficult to determine whether your loved one is saying hurtful things intentionally or as a result of their addiction, it's important to remember that addiction can significantly impact an individual's behavior and thought processes. If you are unsure, try to approach the situation with empathy and understanding, rather than assuming that your loved one is being intentionally hurtful.

Is it okay to set boundaries with my loved one who says hurtful things?

Yes, setting boundaries is an important part of self-care and can help protect your mental health and well-being. However, it's important to set boundaries in a way that is respectful and compassionate. Try to communicate your needs clearly and calmly, without blaming or shaming language. For example, you might say something like "I need some space right now because I feel overwhelmed by our conversation."

How can I support my loved one through their recovery while also protecting myself from hurtful comments?

Supporting a loved one through recovery can be emotionally challenging, especially when they say hurtful things. It's important to prioritize your own well-being by seeking support from a therapist or counselor, participating in a support group, or engaging in self-care activities. Additionally, setting boundaries and communicating your needs clearly can help protect you from hurtful comments while also supporting your loved one's recovery journey.

What should I do if my loved one refuses to seek help for their addiction?

Encouraging your loved one to seek professional help is an important step in managing addiction. However, it's important to remember that ultimately, the decision to seek help is up to them. If your loved one refuses to seek help, it may be helpful to focus on setting healthy boundaries and taking care of yourself while still offering support and encouragement for their recovery journey.

Summary

In conclusion, dealing with hurtful comments from someone with substance use disorder can be challenging, but it is important to remember that the comments are not a reflection of their true feelings or personality. By setting boundaries, avoiding arguments, seeking professional help, and practicing self-care, you can maintain a supportive and compassionate attitude while protecting your own well-being.

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About the Author
Dr. Deyhimy MD

Dr. David Deyhimy, with over 20 years of experience, is a board-certified physician in addiction medicine and anesthesiology based in Orange County.

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