Coping with Marijuana Withdrawal Effects
Discover how to recognize and cope with marijuana withdrawal effects. Get the support you need on your path to recovery.
Dr. Deyhimy MD
April 28, 2024
Discover how to recognize and cope with marijuana withdrawal effects. Get the support you need on your path to recovery.
Withdrawal from marijuana use can occur when an individual stops or reduces their cannabis consumption after prolonged use. Understanding the signs of withdrawal and the duration of symptoms is essential in recognizing and addressing these effects.
Withdrawal symptoms from cannabis use can vary from person to person, but common signs include:
These symptoms may not be severe for everyone, but they can be unpleasant and impact daily life. It's important to note that the severity of withdrawal symptoms can depend on factors such as the frequency and duration of cannabis use.
The duration of marijuana withdrawal symptoms can vary, but generally, they can peak within the first week of quitting and may last up to two weeks. Physical symptoms tend to subside once the drug leaves the system, while psychological symptoms may persist longer.
Brain receptors called cannabinoid 1 receptors start returning to normal within two days after ceasing cannabis use, and they fully regain normal functioning within four weeks of stopping the drug. However, cravings for cannabis may persist, especially in familiar contexts and settings.
It's important to remember that everyone's experience with marijuana withdrawal can differ. Factors such as individual physiology, frequency and duration of use, and the amount consumed may influence the duration and intensity of withdrawal symptoms. Seeking support from healthcare professionals and counseling services can provide guidance and assistance in managing these symptoms during the withdrawal process.
Going through marijuana withdrawal can be challenging, but there are coping strategies that can help individuals manage both the physical symptoms and psychological effects that may arise during this period.
Withdrawal from cannabis use can result in various physical symptoms, such as trouble sleeping, mood swings, and sleep disturbances. To cope with these symptoms, consider the following strategies:
Cannabis withdrawal can also lead to psychological effects such as irritability, restlessness, and anxiety. Here are some strategies to address these psychological symptoms:
Remember, everyone's experience with marijuana withdrawal is unique, and the severity and duration of symptoms can vary from person to person. If you find that your symptoms are severe or significantly impacting your daily life, it may be beneficial to seek professional help from healthcare providers who specialize in addiction and mental health.
By implementing these coping strategies, individuals can better manage the physical and psychological effects of marijuana withdrawal and support their journey toward recovery.
Recognizing the need for help and seeking support is an essential step in coping with marijuana withdrawal. There are national helplines and local resources available to provide guidance, assistance, and a supportive network during this challenging time.
In the United States, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) offers a free, confidential 24/7 helpline at 1-800-662-HELP (1-800-662-4357) to provide support, resources, and information about detoxification centers and local support groups for cannabis withdrawal. SAMHSA's National Helpline received 833,598 calls in 2020, indicating the growing demand for assistance in substance abuse and mental health issues.
For individuals seeking help and support with cannabis withdrawal, it is beneficial to explore local resources. One option is to consult with a doctor or visit a local health clinic, where professionals can provide recommendations on detoxification centers and support groups available in the area [2]. These local resources can offer personalized guidance, counseling, and a sense of community through group therapy or peer support.
In Canada, there are Canada-wide services available to assist individuals with substance use issues, mental health support, and coping with tobacco cessation. The Canadian Mental Health Association also provides resources and support for those seeking help with substance use, including information on obtaining a naloxone kit for free.
Reaching out to national helplines and local resources can connect individuals with professionals who specialize in addiction and withdrawal support. These resources can provide valuable information, referrals, and emotional support throughout the process of coping with marijuana withdrawal. Remember, seeking help is a sign of strength, and there are dedicated professionals and support networks available to assist individuals on their journey to recovery.
Cannabis use disorder is a condition characterized by problematic cannabis use that leads to significant impairment or distress. It is important to understand the risk factors and diagnostic criteria associated with this disorder.
Several factors contribute to the development of cannabis use disorder. These risk factors include:
The diagnosis of cannabis use disorder is based on specific criteria outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). According to the standard definition, an individual must meet at least two of the following 11 criteria within a 12-month period:
It's important to note that the severity of cannabis use disorder is determined by the number of criteria met:
Understanding the risk factors and diagnostic criteria associated with cannabis use disorder can help individuals and healthcare professionals identify and address problematic cannabis use. By recognizing the signs and symptoms, appropriate interventions and support can be provided to those in need.
When it comes to managing marijuana withdrawal, there are currently no medications specifically approved for this purpose. However, supportive counseling and psychoeducation play a crucial role in helping individuals cope with the withdrawal process. Let's explore the available medical assistance options for marijuana withdrawal.
While there are no FDA-approved medications for cannabis withdrawal, some short-term symptomatic medications have been used to manage general withdrawal features and specific symptoms such as anxiety, sleep disturbances, nausea, and stomach pain. Examples of medications that have shown promise in managing these symptoms include:
It's important to note that the use of these medications is considered off-label for cannabis withdrawal, and their efficacy may vary from person to person. It's always best to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate approach for managing withdrawal symptoms.
In addition to medication options, psychoeducation and supportive counseling are essential components of medical assistance for marijuana withdrawal. These approaches aim to provide individuals with the knowledge, skills, and support needed to navigate the challenges of withdrawal.
Psychoeducation involves educating individuals about the withdrawal process, its potential effects on mental and physical health, and strategies for coping with cravings and other withdrawal symptoms. This information equips individuals with a better understanding of what to expect during the withdrawal period and empowers them to make informed decisions about their recovery journey.
Supportive counseling, on the other hand, provides individuals with a safe and non-judgmental space to discuss their experiences, emotions, and challenges related to marijuana withdrawal. This form of counseling can help individuals explore underlying issues that may have contributed to their cannabis use, develop healthier coping mechanisms, and build a strong support network.
The combination of psychoeducation and supportive counseling can significantly enhance an individual's ability to cope with marijuana withdrawal and increase their chances of successful recovery.
While medical assistance for marijuana withdrawal primarily focuses on psychoeducation, counseling, and managing short-term symptoms, ongoing research is exploring other potential medications or supplements that could be used in the future. It's important for individuals seeking assistance to consult with healthcare professionals who specialize in addiction medicine to receive the most up-to-date and personalized guidance.
When individuals experience cannabis withdrawal, it can have various impacts on their recovery journey. It's important to address these impacts to prevent relapse and manage any complications or comorbidities that may arise.
Cannabis withdrawal symptoms may precipitate relapse to cannabis use, making relapse prevention strategies crucial in the recovery process. Recognizing triggers and developing coping mechanisms can help individuals navigate through cravings and temptations. Engaging in activities that promote physical and mental well-being, such as exercise, meditation, and hobbies, can be effective in managing cravings and reducing the risk of relapse.
Building a strong support system is also essential. Connecting with others who have gone through similar experiences or seeking professional help can provide guidance and encouragement during challenging times. Additionally, attending support groups or therapy sessions can offer a safe space to discuss struggles and receive valuable insights from others on the same journey.
For individuals with concurrent mental health issues and polysubstance use, cannabis withdrawal can become more complicated. According to NCBI, complicated withdrawal may occur in people with concurrent mental health and polysubstance use. It is important to address these co-occurring conditions and provide comprehensive treatment that targets both the addiction and any underlying mental health disorders.
While there are no medications approved specifically for cannabis withdrawal, supportive counseling and psychoeducation are commonly used as first-line approaches in managing withdrawal [5]. Short-term symptomatic medications have been utilized to manage non-specific withdrawal features, such as anxiety, sleep disturbances, and nausea. However, it is worth noting that the effectiveness of these medications is not particularly high.
Inpatient admission for medically assisted cannabis withdrawal may be necessary for individuals with significant comorbid mental health disorders and polysubstance use to prevent severe complications. It is crucial to tailor treatment approaches based on individual needs and provide ongoing support to address any complications or comorbidities that may arise during the withdrawal process.
Understanding the impact of cannabis withdrawal and implementing relapse prevention strategies can significantly support individuals in their recovery journey. By addressing the challenges and seeking appropriate support, individuals can navigate through withdrawal effects and work towards long-term sobriety.
[2]:
[3]:
[4]:
[5]:
[6]:
Dr. David Deyhimy, with over 20 years of experience, is a board-certified physician in addiction medicine and anesthesiology based in Orange County.
Don’t hesitate to contact us today with any questions you may have about our program or if someone you know is struggling with addiction.
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
